austere









austere


austere [aw-steer] ExamplesWord Origin adjective

  1. severe in manner or appearance; uncompromising; strict; forbidding: an austere teacher.
  2. rigorously self-disciplined and severely moral; ascetic; abstinent: the austere quality of life in the convent.
  3. grave; sober; solemn; serious: an austere manner.
  4. without excess, luxury, or ease; simple; limited; severe: an austere life.
  5. severely simple; without ornament: austere writing.
  6. lacking softness; hard: an austere bed of straw.
  7. rough to the taste; sour or harsh in flavor.

Origin of austere 1300–50; Middle English (Anglo-French) Latin austērus Greek austērós harsh, rough, bitterRelated formsaus·tere·ly, adverbaus·tere·ness, nounun·aus·tere, adjectiveun·aus·tere·ly, adverbSynonym study 4. Austere, bleak, spartan, stark all suggest lack of ornament or adornment and of a feeling of comfort or warmth. Austere usually implies a purposeful avoidance of luxury or ease: simple, stripped-down, austere surroundings. Bleak adds a sense of forbidding coldness, hopelessness, depression: a bleak, dreary, windswept plain. Spartan, somewhat more forceful than austere, implies stern discipline and rigorous, even harsh, avoidance of all that is not strictly functional: a life of Spartan simplicity. Stark shares with bleak a sense of grimness and desolation: the stark cliff face. Antonyms for austere 4. luxurious, comfortable, lush; sybaritic. Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019 Examples from the Web for austerely Historical Examples of austerely

  • “I somehow had not thought of you, Miss Dumont, as so austerely inclined,” he said.

    The Crimson Tide

    Robert W. Chambers

  • “No one would be too young for that,” said Ludlow, austerely, with his eyes on the sketch.

    The Coast of Bohemia

    William Dean Howells

  • “Is that the way you treat such a—an abominable——” began Miss Grey austerely.

    Sport Royal

    Anthony Hope

  • Mr. Baldwin very quickly and austerely replied, “I do, sir; I do.”

    A String of Pearls

    Various

  • “Thanks,” said Bob austerely, as Mike returned the ball to him.

    Mike

    P. G. Wodehouse

  • British Dictionary definitions for austerely austere adjective

    1. stern or severe in attitude or manneran austere schoolmaster
    2. grave, sober, or seriousan austere expression
    3. self-disciplined, abstemious, or ascetican austere life
    4. severely simple or plainan austere design

    Derived Formsausterely, adverbaustereness, nounWord Origin for austere C14: from Old French austère, from Latin austērus sour, from Greek austēros astringent; related to Greek hauein to dry Collins English Dictionary – Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Word Origin and History for austerely austere adj.

    early 14c., from Old French austere (Modern French austère) and directly from Latin austerus “dry, harsh, sour, tart,” from Greek austeros “bitter, harsh,” especially “making the tongue dry” (originally used of fruits, wines), metaphorically “austere, harsh,” from PIE *saus- “dry” (cf. Greek auos “dry,” auein “to dry”). Use in English is figurative: “stern, severe, very simple.” Related: Austerely.

    Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper

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