noun, plural cav·al·ries.
- Military.
- the part of a military force composed of troops that serve on horseback.
- mounted soldiers collectively.
- the motorized, armored units of a military force organized for maximum mobility.
- horsemen, horses, etc., collectively.
noun plural -ries
- (esp formerly) the part of an army composed of mounted troops
- the armoured element of a modern army
- (as modifier)a cavalry unit; a cavalry charge
1540s, from Middle French cavalerie (16c.), from Italian cavalleria “mounted militia,” from cavaliere (see cavalier (n.)). An Old English word for it was horshere.