echidna









echidna


noun

  1. Also called spiny anteater. any of several insectivorous monotremes of the genera Tachyglossus, of Australia, Tasmania, and New Guinea, and Zaglossus, of New Guinea, that have claws and a slender snout and are covered with coarse hair and long spines.

noun plural -nas or -nae (-niː)

  1. any of the spine-covered monotreme mammals of the genera Tachyglossus of Australia and Zaglossus of New Guinea: family Tachyglossidae. They have a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termitesAlso called: spiny anteater
n.

Australian egg-laying hedgehog-like mammal, 1847, usually explained as from Greek ekhidna “snake, viper,” from ekhis “snake,” from PIE *angwhi- “snake, eel” (cf. Norwegian igle, Old High German egala, German Egel “leech,” Latin anguis “serpent, snake”).

But this sense is difficult to reconcile with this animal (unless it is a reference to the ant-eating tongue), and the name seems more properly to belong to Latin echinus, Greek ekhinos “sea-urchin,” originally “hedgehog” (in Greek also “sharp points”), which Watkins explains as “snake-eater,” from ekhis “snake.”

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