noun, plural es·cu·dos [e-skoo-dohz; Portuguese es-koo-doo s; Spanish es-koo–th aws] /ɛˈsku doʊz; Portuguese ɛsˈku dʊs; Spanish ɛsˈku ðɔs/.
- a coin and monetary unit of Cape Verde, equal to 100 centavos.
- a former coin and monetary unit of Angola, Guinea-Bissau, and Mozambique.
- a former paper money and monetary unit of Chile, equal to 100 condors or 1000 pesos, replaced by the new peso in 1975.
- any of various former gold coins of Spain, Spanish America, and Portugal.
- a former silver coin of Spain, discontinued in 1868.
noun plural -dos (-dəʊz, Portuguese -ðuʃ)
- the standard monetary unit of Cape Verde, divided into 100 centavos
- the former standard monetary unit of Portugal, divided into 100 centavos; replaced by the euro in 2002
- a former monetary unit of Chile, divided into 100 centesimos
- an old Spanish silver coin worth 10 reals
Spanish and Portuguese coin, 1821, from Spanish/Portuguese escudo, from Latin scutum “shield” (see hide (n.1)). Also cf. ecu.