noun Geology.
- a portion of the earth’s crust subjected to downward warping during a large span of geologic time; a geosynclinal fold.
noun
- a broad elongated depression in the earth’s crust containing great thicknesses of sediment
1895, back-formation from geosynclinal (1873); see geo- + synclinal.
- A usually elongate, basinlike depression along the edge of a continent, in which a thick sequence of sediments and volcanic deposits has accumulated.