U

make do

noun, plural make-dos.

something that serves as a substitute, especially of an inferior or expedient nature: We had to get along with make-dos during the war.

adjective

used as a substitute; makeshift: make-do curtains.

verb (used with object), made, mak·ing.

to bring into existence by shaping or changing material, combining parts, etc.: to make a dress; to make a channel; to make a work of art.
to produce; cause to exist or happen; bring about: to make trouble; to make war.
to cause to be or become; render: to make someone happy.
to appoint or name: The president made her his special envoy.
to put in the proper condition or state, as for use; fix; prepare: to make a bed; to make dinner.
to bring into a certain form: to make bricks out of clay.
to convert from one state, condition, category, etc., to another: to make a virtue of one’s vices.
to cause, induce, or compel: to make a horse jump a barrier.
to give rise to; occasion: It’s not worth making a fuss over such a trifle.
to produce, earn, or win for oneself: to make a good salary; to make one’s fortune in oil.
to write or compose: to make a short poem for the occasion.
to draw up, as a legal document; draft: to make a will.
to do; effect: to make a bargain.
to establish or enact; put into existence: to make laws.
to become by development; prove to be: You’ll make a good lawyer.
to form in the mind, as a judgment or estimate: to make a decision.
to judge or interpret, as to the truth, nature, meaning, etc. (often followed by of): What do you make of it?
to estimate; reckon: to make the distance at ten miles.
to bring together separate parts so as to produce a whole; compose; form: to make a matched set.
to amount to; bring up the total to: Two plus two makes four. That makes an even dozen.
to serve as: to make good reading.
to be sufficient to constitute: One story does not make a writer.
to be adequate or suitable for: This wool will make a warm sweater.
to assure the success or fortune of: a deal that could make or break him; Seeing her made my day.
to deliver, utter, or put forth: to make a stirring speech.
to go or travel at a particular speed: to make 60 miles an hour.
to arrive at or reach; attain: The ship made port on Friday. Do you think he’ll make 80?
to arrive in time for: to make the first show.
to arrive in time to be a passenger on (a plane, boat, bus, train, etc.): If you hurry, you can make the next flight.
Informal. to gain or acquire a position within: He made the big time.
to receive mention or appear in or on: The robbery made the front page.
to gain recognition or honor by winning a place or being chosen for inclusion in or on: The novel made the bestseller list. He made the all-American team three years in a row.
Slang. to have sexual intercourse with.
Cards.
1. to name (the trump).
2. to take a trick with (a card).
3. Bridge.to fulfill or achieve (a contract or bid).
4. to shuffle (the cards).
to earn, as a score: The team made 40 points in the first half.
Slang. (especially in police and underworld use)
1. to recognize or identify: Any cop in town will make you as soon as you walk down the street.
2. to charge or cause to be charged with a crime: The police expect to make a couple of suspects soon.
to close (an electric circuit).
South Midland and Southern U.S. to plant and cultivate or produce (a crop): He makes some of the best corn in the country.

verb (used without object), made, mak·ing.

to cause oneself, or something understood, to be as specified: to make sure.
to show oneself to be or seem in action or behavior (usually followed by an adjective): to make merry.
to be made, as specified: This fabric makes up into beautiful drapes.
to move or proceed in a particular direction: They made after the thief.
to rise, as the tide or water in a ship.
South Midland and Southern U.S. (of a crop) to grow, develop, or mature: It looks like the corn’s going to make pretty good this year.
make down, Chiefly Pennsylvania German. to rain or snow: It’s making down hard.
make fast, Chiefly Nautical. to fasten or secure.
make shut, Chiefly Pennsylvania German. to close: Make the door shut.

noun

the style or manner in which something is made; form; build.
production with reference to the manufacturer; brand: our own make.
disposition; character; nature.
the act or process of making.
quantity made; output.
Cards. the act of naming the trump, or the suit named as trump.
Electricity. the closing of an electric circuit.
Jewelry. the excellence of a polished diamond with regard to proportion, symmetry, and finish.
Slang. identifying information about a person or thing from police records: He radioed headquarters for a make on the car’s license plate.

Verb Phrases

make out,
1. to write out or complete, as a bill or check.
2. to establish; prove.
3. to decipher; discern.
4. to imply, suggest, or impute: He made me out to be a liar.
5. to manage; succeed: How are you making out in your new job?
6. Slang.to engage in kissing and caressing; neck.
7. Slang.to have sexual intercourse.
8. Chiefly Pennsylvania German.to turn off or extinguish (especially a light or fire): Make the light out.
make over,
1. to remodel; alter: to make over a dress; to make over a page layout.
2. to transfer the title of (property); convey: After she retired she made over her property to her children and moved to Florida.
make for,
1. to go toward; approach: to make for home.
2. to lunge at; attack.
3. to help to promote or maintain: This incident will not make for better understanding between the warring factions.
make off,
1. to run away; depart hastily: The only witness to the accident made off before the police arrived.
2. Nautical.to stand off from a coast, especially a lee shore.
make off with, to carry away; steal: While the family was away, thieves made off with most of their valuables.
make on, Chiefly Pennsylvania German. to turn on, light, or ignite (especially a light or fire): Make the light on.
make up,
1. (of parts) to constitute; compose; form.
2. to put together; construct; compile.
3. to concoct; invent.
4. Also make up for.to compensate for; make good.
5. to complete.
6. to put in order; arrange: The maid will make up the room.
7. to conclude; decide.
8. to settle amicably, as differences.
9. to become reconciled, as after a quarrel.
10. Printing.to arrange set type, illustrations, etc., into columns or pages.
11. to dress in appropriate costume and apply cosmetics for a part on the stage.
12. to apply cosmetics.
13. to adjust or balance, as accounts; prepare, as statements.
14. Education.to repeat (a course or examination that one has failed).
15. Education.to take an examination that one had been unable to take when first given, usually because of absence.
16. to specify and indicate the layout or arrangement of (columns, pages, etc., of matter to be printed).
17. Atlantic States.(of the weather or clouds) to develop or gather: It’s making up for a storm.
18. Atlantic States.(of the sea) to become turbulent: If the sea makes up, row toward land.
make up to,
1. Informal.to try to become friendly with; fawn on.
2. to make advances to; flirt with: He makes up to every new woman in the office.

Idioms

make a play for, to try to get: He made a play for his brother’s girlfriend. They made a play for control of the company’s stock.
make as if/as though, Informal. to act as if; pretend: We will make as if to leave, then come back and surprise him.
make away with,
1. to steal: The clerk made away with the cash and checks.
2. to destroy; kill: He made away with his enemies.
3. to get rid of.
4. to consume, drink, or eat completely: The boys made away with the contents of the refrigerator.
make believe, to pretend; imagine: The little girl dressed in a sheet and made believe she was a ghost.
make (so) bold, to have the temerity; be so rash; dare: May I make so bold as to suggest that you stand when they enter?
make book, Slang.
1. to take bets and give odds.
2. to make a business of this.
make colors, Nautical. to hoist an ensign, as on board a warship.
make do, to function, manage, or operate, usually on a deprivation level with minimal requirements: During the war we had no butter or coffee, so we had to make do without them.
make good,
1. to provide restitution or reparation for: The bank teller made good the shortage and was given a light sentence.
2. to succeed: Talent and training are necessary to make good in some fields.
3. to fulfill: He made good on his promise.
4. Navigation.to compute (a course) allowing for leeway and compass deviation.
make heavy weather,
1. Nautical.to roll and pitch in heavy seas.
2. to progress laboriously; struggle, especially to struggle needlessly: I am making heavy weather with my income tax return.
make it,
1. Informal.to achieve a specific goal: to make it to the train; to make it through college.
2. Informal.to succeed in general: He’ll never make it in business.
3. Slang.to have sexual intercourse.
make it so, Nautical. strike the ship’s bell accordingly: said by the officer of the watch when the hour is announced.
make like, Informal. to try or pretend to be like; imitate: I’m going to go out and make like a gardener.
make one’s manners, Southern U.S.
1. to perform an appropriate or expected social courtesy.
2. Older Use.to bow or curtsy.
make sail, Nautical.
1. to set sails.
2. to brace the yards of a ship that has been hove to in order to make headway.
make time. time(def 52).
make water,
1. to urinate.
2. Nautical.(of a hull) to leak.
make with, Slang.
1. to operate; use: Let’s make with the feet.
2. to bring about; provide or produce: He makes with the big ideas, but can’t follow through.
on the make, Informal.
1. seeking to improve one’s social or financial position, usually at the expense of others or of principle.
2. increasing; advancing.
3. Slang.seeking amorous or sexual relations: The park was swarming with sailors on the make.
put the make on, Slang. to make sexual overtures to.

verb (used with object), present singular 1st person do, 2nd do or (Archaic) do·est or dost, 3rd does or (Archaic) do·eth or doth, present plural do; past singular 1st person did, 2nd did or (Archaic) didst, 3rd did, past plural did; past participle done; present participle do·ing.

to perform (an act, duty, role, etc.): Do nothing until you hear the bell.
to execute (a piece or amount of work): to do a hauling job.
to accomplish; finish; complete: He has already done his homework.
to put forth; exert: Do your best.
to be the cause of (good, harm, credit, etc.); bring about; effect.
to render, give, or pay (homage, justice, etc.).
to deal with, fix, clean, arrange, move, etc., (anything) as the case may require: to do the dishes.
to travel; traverse: We did 30 miles today.
to serve; suffice for: This will do us for the present.
to condone or approve, as by custom or practice: That sort of thing simply isn’t done.
to travel at the rate of (a specified speed): He was doing 80 when they arrested him.
to make or prepare: I’ll do the salad.
to serve (a term of time) in prison, or, sometimes, in office.
to create, form, or bring into being: She does wonderful oil portraits.
to translate into or change the form or language of: MGM did the book into a movie.
to study or work at or in the field of: I have to do my math tonight.
to explore or travel through as a sightseer: They did Greece in three weeks.
(used with a pronoun, as it or that, or with a general noun, as thing, that refers to a previously mentioned action): You were supposed to write thank-you letters; do it before tomorrow, please.
Informal. to wear out; exhaust; tire: That last set of tennis did me.
Informal. to cheat, trick, or take advantage of: That crooked dealer did him for $500 at poker.
Informal. to attend or participate in: Let’s do lunch next week.
Slang. to use (a drug or drugs), especially habitually: The police report said he was doing cocaine.
Slang. to rob; steal from: The law got him for doing a lot of banks.
Slang: Vulgar. to have sex with.
Informal. (usually in the negative) to act in accordance with expectations associated with (something specified): Just ignore her insults—she doesn’t do polite.

verb (used without object), present singular 1st person do, 2nd do or (Archaic) do·est or dost, 3rd does or (Archaic) do·eth or doth, present plural do; past singular 1st person did, 2nd did or (Archaic) didst, 3rd did, past plural did; past participle done; present participle do·ing.

to act or conduct oneself; be in action; behave.
to proceed: to do wisely.
to get along; fare; manage: to do without an automobile.
to be in health, as specified: Mother and child are doing fine.
to serve or be satisfactory, as for the purpose; be enough; suffice: Will this do?
to finish or be finished.
to happen; take place; transpire: What’s doing at the office?
(used as a substitute to avoid repetition of a verb or full verb expression): I think as you do.

auxiliary verb, present singular 1st person do, 2nd do or (Archaic) do·est or dost, 3rd does or (Archaic) do·eth or doth, present plural do; past singular 1st person did, 2nd did or (Archaic) didst, 3rd did, past plural did; past participle done; present participle do·ing.

(used in interrogative, negative, and inverted constructions): Do you like music? I don’t care. Seldom do we witness such catastrophes.
Archaic. (used in imperatives with you or thou expressed; and occasionally as a metric filler in verse): Do thou hasten to the king’s side. The wind did blow, the rain did fall.
(used to lend emphasis to a principal verb): Do visit us!

noun, plural dos, do’s.

Informal. a burst of frenzied activity; action; commotion.
Informal. a hairdo or hair styling.
British Slang. a swindle; hoax.
Chiefly British. a festive social gathering; party.

Verb Phrases

do by, to deal with; treat: He had always done well by his family.
do for,
1. to cause the defeat, ruin, or death of.
2. Chiefly British.to cook and keep house for; manage or provide for.
do in, Informal.
1. to kill, especially to murder.
2. to injure gravely or exhaust; wear out; ruin: The tropical climate did them in.
3. to cheat or swindle: He was done in by an unscrupulous broker.
do over, to redecorate.
do up, Informal.
1. to wrap and tie up.
2. to pin up or arrange (the hair).
3. to renovate; launder; clean.
4. to wear out; tire.
5. to fasten: Do up your coat.
6. to dress: The children were all done up in funny costumes.
do with, to gain advantage or benefit from; make use of: I could do with more leisure time.
do without,
1. to forgo; dispense with.
2. to dispense with the thing mentioned: The store doesn’t have any, so you’ll have to do without.

Idioms

do a number on (someone). number(def 39).
do away with,
1. to put an end to; abolish.
2. to kill.
do one proud. proud(def 11).
do one’s number. number(def 40).
do one’s (own) thing. thing1(def 22).
do or die, to make a supreme effort.
do out of, Informal. to swindle; cheat: A furniture store did me out of several hundred dollars.
dos and don’ts, customs, rules, or regulations: The dos and don’ts of polite manners are easy to learn.
do time, Informal. to serve a term in prison: It’s hard to get a decent job once you’ve done time.
do to death. death(def 15).
have to do with. have(def 37).
make do, to get along with what is at hand, despite its inadequacy: I can’t afford a new coat so I have to make do with this one.

abbreviation for

Doctor of Optometry
Doctor of Osteopathy

verb does, doing, did or done

to perform or complete (a deed or action)to do a portrait; the work is done
(often intr; foll by for) to serve the needs of; be suitable for (a person, situation, etc); sufficethere isn’t much food, but it’ll do for the two of us
(tr) to arrange or fixyou should do the garden now
(tr) to prepare or provide; servethis restaurant doesn’t do lunch on Sundays
(tr) to make tidy, elegant, ready, etc, as by arranging or adorningto do one’s hair
(tr) to improve (esp in the phrase do something to or for)
(tr) to find an answer to (a problem or puzzle)
(tr) to translate or adapt the form or language ofthe book was done into a play
(intr) to conduct oneselfdo as you please
(intr) to fare or managehow are you doing these days?
(tr) to cause or producecomplaints do nothing to help
(tr) to give or renderyour portrait doesn’t do you justice; do me a favour
(tr) to work at, esp as a course of study or a professionhe is doing chemistry; what do you do for a living?
(tr) to perform (a play, etc); actthey are doing “Hamlet” next week
(tr) to travel at a specified speed, esp as a maximumthis car will do 120 mph
(tr) to travel or traverse (a distance)we did 15 miles on our walk
(takes an infinitive without to) used as an auxiliary before the subject of an interrogative sentence as a way of forming a questiondo you agree?; when did John go out?
(takes an infinitive without to) used as an auxiliary to intensify positive statements and commandsI do like your new house; do hurry!
(takes an infinitive without to) used as an auxiliary before a negative adverb to form negative statements or commandshe does not like cheese; do not leave me here alone!
(takes an infinitive without to) used as an auxiliary in inverted constructionslittle did he realize that; only rarely does he come in before ten o’clock
used as an auxiliary to replace an earlier verb or verb phrase to avoid repetitionhe likes you as much as I do
(tr) informal to visit or explore as a sightseer or touristto do Westminster Abbey
(tr) to wear out; exhaust
(intr) to happen (esp in the phrase nothing doing)
(tr) slang to serve (a period of time) as a prison sentencehe’s doing three years for burglary; he’s doing time
(tr) informal to cheat or swindle
(tr) slang to robthey did three shops last night
(tr) slang
1. to arrest
2. to convict of a crime
(tr) Australian informal to lose or spend (money) completely
(tr) slang, mainly British to treat violently; assault
(tr) slang to take or use (a drug)
(tr) taboo, slang (of a male) to have sexual intercourse with
(tr) to partake in (a meal)let’s do lunch
do or do a informal to act like; imitatehe’s a good mimic – he can do all his friends well
do or die to make a final or supreme effort
how do you do? a conventional formula when being introduced
make do to manage with whatever is available

noun plural dos or do’s

slang an act or instance of cheating or swindling
informal, mainly British and NZ a formal or festive gathering; party
do’s and don’ts informal those things that should or should not be done; rules

noun plural dos

a variant spelling of doh 1

the internet domain name for

Dominican Republic

verb makes, making or made (mainly tr)

to bring into being by shaping, changing, or combining materials, ideas, etc; form or fashion; createto make a chair from bits of wood; make a poem
to draw up, establish, or formto make a decision; make one’s will
to cause to exist, bring about, or producedon’t make a noise
to cause, compel, or induceplease make him go away
to appoint or assign, as to a rank or positionthey made him chairman
to constituteone swallow doesn’t make a summer
(also intr) to come or cause to come into a specified state or conditionto make merry; make someone happy
(copula) to be or become through developmenthe will make a good teacher
to cause or ensure the success ofyour news has made my day
to amount totwelve inches make a foot
to be part of or a member ofdid she make one of the party?
to serve as or be suitable forthat piece of cloth will make a coat
to prepare or put into a fit condition for useto make a bed
to be the essential element in or part ofcharm makes a good salesman
to carry out, effect, or doto make a gesture
(intr; foll by to, as if to, or as though to) to act with the intention or with a show of doing somethingthey made to go out; he made as if to hit her
to use for a specified purposeI will make this town my base
to deliver or pronounceto make a speech
to judge, reckon, or give one’s own opinion or information as towhat time do you make it?
to cause to seem or represent as beingthat furniture makes the room look dark
to earn, acquire, or win for oneselfto make friends; make a fortune
to engage inmake love not war
to traverse or cover (distance) by travellingwe can make a hundred miles by nightfall
to arrive in time forhe didn’t make the first act of the play
cards
1. to win a trick with (a specified card)
2. to shuffle (the cards)
3. bridgeto fulfil (a contract) by winning the necessary number of tricks
cricket to score (runs)
electronics to close (a circuit) permitting a flow of currentCompare break (def. 44)
(intr) to increase in depththe water in the hold was making a foot a minute
(intr) (of hay) to dry and mature
informal to gain a place or position on or into make the headlines; make the first team
informal to achieve the rank of
slang to seduce
make a book to take bets on a race or other contest
make a day of it to cause an activity to last a day
make a night of it to cause an activity to last a night
make do See do 1 (def. 37)
make eyes at to flirt with or ogle
make good See good (def. 44)
make heavy weather nautical to roll and pitch in heavy seas
make heavy weather of something informal to carry something out with great difficulty or unnecessarily great effort
make it
1. informalto be successful in doing something
2. (foll by with) slangto have sexual intercourse
3. slangto inject a narcotic drug
make like slang, mainly US and Canadian to imitate
make love
1. to have sexual intercourse
2. archaicto engage in courtship
make love to someone
1. to have sexual intercourse with someone
2. archaicto engage in courtship with someone
make or break to bring success or ruin
make time See time (def. 45)
make water
1. another term for urinate
2. (of a boat, hull, etc) to let in water

noun

brand, type, or stylewhat make of car is that?
the manner or way in which something is made
disposition or character; make-up
the act or process of making
the amount or number made
bridge the contract to be played
cards a player’s turn to shuffle
on the make
1. informalout for profit or conquest
2. slangin search of a sexual partner

noun archaic

a peer or consort
a mate or spouse

v.Middle English do, first person singular of Old English don “make, act, perform, cause; to put, to place,” from West Germanic *don (cf. Old Saxon duan, Old Frisian dua, Dutch doen, Old High German tuon, German tun), from PIE root *dhe- “to put, place, do, make” (see factitious). Use as an auxiliary began in Middle English. Periphrastic form in negative sentences (“They did not think”) replaced the Old English negative particles (“Hie ne wendon”). Slang meaning “to do the sex act with or to” is from 1913. Expression do or die is attested from 1620s. Cf. does, did, done. v.Old English macian “to make, form, construct, do; prepare, arrange, cause; behave, fare, transform,” from West Germanic *makon “to fashion, fit” (cf. Old Saxon makon, Old Frisian makia “to build, make,” Middle Dutch and Dutch maken, Old High German mahhon “to construct, make,” German machen “to make”), from PIE *mag- “to knead, mix; to fashion, fit” (see macerate). If so, sense evolution perhaps is via prehistoric houses built of mud. Gradually replaced the main Old English word, gewyrcan (see work (v.)). Meaning “to arrive at” (a place), first attested 1620s, originally was nautical. Formerly used in many places where specific verbs now are used, e.g. to make Latin (c.1500) “to write Latin compositions.” This broader usage survives in some phrases, e.g. to make water “to urinate,” to make a book “arrange a series of bets” (1828), make hay “to turn over mown grass to expose it to sun.” Make the grade is 1912, perhaps from the notion of railway engines going up an incline. Read the valuable suggestions in Dr. C.V. Mosby’s book — be prepared to surmount obstacles before you encounter them — equipped with the power to “make the grade” in life’s climb. [advertisement for “Making the Grade,” December 1916] But the phrase also was in use in a schoolwork context at the time. Make do “manage with what is available” is attested from 1867. Make time “go fast” is 1849; make tracks in this sense is from 1834. To make a federal case out of (something) popularized in 1959 movie “Anatomy of a Murder;” to make an offer (one) can’t refuse is from Mario Puzo’s 1969 novel “The Godfather.” To make (one’s) day is from 1909; menacing make my day is from 1971, popularized by Clint Eastwood in film “Sudden Impact” (1983). Related: Made; making. n.“match, mate, companion” (now archaic or dialectal), from Old English gemaca “mate, equal; one of a pair, comrade; consort, husband, wife,” from Proto-Germanic *gamakon-, related to Old English gemæcc “well-matched, suitable,” macian “to make” (see make (v.)). Meaning “manner in which something is made, design, construction” is from c.1300. Phrase on the make “intent on profit or advancement” is from 1869. n.first (and last) note of the diatonic scale, by 1754, from do, used as a substitution for ut (see gamut) for sonority’s sake, first in Italy and Germany. U.S. slang do-re-mi “money” is from 1920s, probably a pun on dough in its slang sense of “cash.” Get along with the means available, especially insufficient means. For example, We’ll just have to make do with one potato apiece. [c. 1900] In addition to the idioms beginning with make

make a beeline for

make a break for

make a bundle

make a clean breast of

make a clean sweep

make a comeback

make a crack

make a date

make a day of it

make a dent in

make a difference

make advances

make a face

make a federal case of

make a fool of

make a fortune

make a fuss

make a go of

make a hash of

make a hit

make a hole in

make a killing

make a laughingstock of

make a living

make allowance for

make a long story short

make amends

make a monkey out of

make a mountain out of a molehill

make a name for oneself

make an appearance

make an appointment

make an ass of

make an end of

make an example of

make an exception

make an exhibition of oneself

make a night of it

make an impression

make a note of

make a nuisance of oneself

make a pass at

make a pig of oneself

make a pile

make a pitch for

make a play for

make a point of

make a practice of

make arrangements for

make a run for

make a scene

make as if

make a silk purse

make a stab at

make a stand

make a statement

make a stink

make a virtue of necessity

make away with

make bail

make believe

make bold

make book

make bricks without straw

make capital out of

make conversation

make demands on

make do

make ends meet

make eyes at

make fast work of

make for

make free with

make friends

make fun of

make good

make good time

make great strides

make haste

make hay while the sun shines

make head or tail of

make headway

make heavy weather

make history

make inroads into

make it

make it hot for

make it one’s business

make it snappy

make it up

make it with

make light of

make like

make little of

make love

make mincemeat of

make mischief

make much of

make my day

make no bones about

make no difference

make no mistake

make nothing of

make off

make one’s bed and lie in it

make one’s blood boil

make one’s blood run cold

make one’s day

make one’s ears burn

make oneself at home

make oneself scarce

make one’s flesh creep

make one’s hair stand on end

make one’s head spin

make one sick

make one’s mark

make one’s mouth water

make one’s peace with

make one’s point

make one’s way

make or break

make out

make out like a bandit

make over

make peace

make ready

make rounds

make sail

make sense

make short work of

make someone look good

make something of

make sport of

make stick

make sure

make the bed

make the best of it

make the dust fly

make the grade

make the most of

make the rounds

make the scene

make the sparks fly

make time

make tracks

make up

make up for lost time

make up one’s mind

make up to

make use of

make waves

make way

make whoopee

make with

also see:

absence makes the heart grow fonder

all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy

can’t make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear

can’t make head or tail of

kiss and make up

many hands make light work

might makes right

on the make

practice makes perfect

put in (make) an appearance

put the make on

run for it, make a

that makes two of us

two wrongs do not make a right

what makes one tick

Also see undermade.