verb (used with object)
- to drain of strength or energy, wear out, or fatigue greatly, as a person: I have exhausted myself working.
- to use up or consume completely; expend the whole of: He exhausted a fortune in stock-market speculation.
- to draw out all that is essential in (a subject, topic, etc.); treat or study thoroughly.
- to empty by drawing out the contents: to exhaust a tank of fuel oil.
- to create a vacuum in.
- to draw out or drain off completely.
- to deprive wholly of useful or essential properties, possessions, resources, etc.
- Chemistry, Pharmacology. to deprive of ingredients by the use of solvents, as a drug.
- to destroy the fertility of (soil), as by intensive cultivation.
verb (used without object)
- to pass out or escape, as spent steam from the cylinder of an engine.
noun Machinery.
- the escape of steam or gases from the cylinder of an engine.
- the steam or gases ejected.
- Also called exhaust system. the parts of an engine through which the exhaust is ejected.
verb (mainly tr)
- to drain the energy of; tire outto exhaust someone by constant questioning
- to deprive of resources, etca nation exhausted by war
- to deplete totally; expend; consumeto exhaust food supplies
- to empty (a container) by drawing off or pumping out (the contents)
- to develop or discuss thoroughly so that no further interest remainsto exhaust a topic of conversation
- to remove gas from (a vessel, etc) in order to reduce the pressure or create a vacuum; evacuate
- to remove or use up the active ingredients from (a drug, solution, etc)
- to destroy the fertility of (soil) by excessive cultivation
- (intr) (of steam or other gases) to be emitted or to escape from an engine after being expanded
noun
- gases ejected from an engine as waste products
-
- the expulsion of expanded gas or steam from an engine
- (as modifier)exhaust stroke
-
- the parts of an engine through which the exhausted gases or steam pass
- (as modifier)exhaust valve; exhaust pipe
v.1530s, “to draw off or out, to use up completely,” from Latin exhaustus, past participle of exhaurire “draw off, take away, use up,” from ex- “off” (see ex-) + haurire “to draw up” (as water), from PIE *aus- “to draw water.” Of resources, etc., from 1630s. Related: Exhausted; exhausting. n.“waste gas,” 1848, originally from steam engines, from exhaust (v.). In reference to internal combustion engines by 1896.