pentarchy [pen-tahr-kee] Word Origin noun, plural pen·tar·chies.
- a government by five persons.
- a governing body of five persons.
- a federation of five nations, each under its own government or ruler.
Origin of pentarchy From the Greek word pentarchía, dating back to 1580–90. See pent(a)-, -archy Related formspen·tarch, nounpen·tar·chi·cal, adjective British Dictionary definitions for pentarch pentarchy noun plural -chies
- government by five rulers
- a ruling body of five
- a union or association of five kingdoms, provinces, etc, each under its own ruler
- a country ruled by a body of five
Derived Formspentarchical, adjective