perfuse [per-fyooz] Word Origin verb (used with object), per·fused, per·fus·ing.
- to overspread with moisture, color, etc.; suffuse.
- to diffuse (a liquid, color, etc.) through or over something.
- Surgery. to pass (fluid) through blood vessels or the lymphatic system.
Origin of perfuse 1520–30; Latin perfūsus, past participle of perfundere to drench, flood. See per-, fuse2 Related formsper·fu·sive [per-fyoo-siv] /pərˈfyu sɪv/, adjective British Dictionary definitions for perfuse perfuse verb (tr)
- to suffuse or permeate (a liquid, colour, etc) through or over (something)
- surgery to pass (a fluid) through organ tissue to ensure adequate exchange of oxygen and carbon monoxide
Derived Formsperfused, adjectiveperfusion, nounperfusionist, nounperfusive, adjectiveWord Origin for perfuse C16: from Latin perfūsus wetted, from perfundere to pour over, from per- + fundere to pour Word Origin and History for perfuse v.
1520s, from Latin perfusus, past participle of perfundere “to pour over, besprinkle,” from per- + fundere (see found (v.2)).
perfuse in Medicine perfuse [pər-fyōōz′] v.
- To pour or diffuse a liquid over or through something.
- To force blood or other fluid to flow from the artery through the vascular bed of a tissue or to flow through the lumen of a hollow structure.
Related formsper•fu′sive (pər-fyōō′sĭv) adj.