noun Genetics.
- a self-replicating genetic particle postulated to be in the cytoplasm of a cell, as in mitochondria.
noun
- biology any gene other than those carried in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, such as a mitochondrial gene
n.
- A self-replicating hereditary structure thought to exist in cytoplasm and function in a manner analogous to, but independent of, chromosomal genes.