noun
- the dead branches on a tree; dead branches or trees.
- useless or burdensome persons or things: He cut the deadwood from his staff.
- (in writing) unnecessary words, phrases, or exposition; expendable verbiage.
- Nautical. a solid construction, serving only as reinforcement, located between the keel of a vessel and the stem or sternpost.
- Bowling. pins remaining on the alley after having been knocked down by the ball.
- Cards.
- Rummy.cards in a hand that have not been included in sets and are usually counted as points against the holder.
- Poker.cards that have been discarded.
noun
- dead trees or branches
- informal a useless person; encumbrance
- nautical a filler piece between the keel and the stern of a wooden vessel
1887 in figurative sense of “useless person or thing,” originally American English, from dead (adj.) + wood (n.). Dead wood in a forest is useful as firewood; perhaps the reference here is to the dried up parts of plants grown for commercial production of flowers or fruit.